Drug and Supplement Interactions

Drug and Supplement Interactions

by Rakhi Sharma -
Number of replies: 1

Dietary supplements use remains prevalent in a variety of patient populations including elderly, prescription medication users, and those with chronic health conditions. A dietary supplement is intended to supplement the nutritional diet and contains one or more dietary ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, herbs or other botanicals.

St. John's wort (SJW) has been used in alternative medicine as a likely effective aid in treating mild to moderate depression, anxiety, insomnia and menopausal symptoms. According to one of the studies published in The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, “Use of St. John’s Wort in Potentially Dangerous Combinations”, by A. Davis, many serious drug interactions can occur when certain medicines are used at the same time especially in elderly population and patients with renal and cardiovascular problems. Some of the medications that were analyzed in this study that could have potentially dangerous interaction with SJW were selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, benzodiazepines, warfarin, statins, verapamil, digoxin, and oral contraceptives.

According to supplement-drug interaction checker, Coumadin and SLW if taken together can cause serious interaction. SJW will decrease the level or effect of coumadin by altering the drug machinist.

 

                                                            References

 

Davis, S. A., Feldman, S. R., & Taylor, S. L. (2014). Use of St. Johns Wort in Potentially Dangerous Combinations. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine,20(7), 578-579. doi:10.1089/acm.2013.0216

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In reply to Rakhi Sharma

Re: Drug and Supplement Interactions

by Dominic Lomibao -

Hello Rhaki,

We really need to be more careful nowadays since there are many dangerous drug interactions with herbal supplements.  As providers, we must educate our patients regarding their supplements.  Many are not well educated that some of their herbal supplements do not interfere with their medications and they believe that it is safe since they are "all natural." Some cultures are well known in taking herbal supplements for their well being. I remember when I had this Hispanic patient that was having so many symptoms and he reported that he has not been feeling well. That patient was also going to a different practitioner in Mexico that was telling him to take this herbal supplements. He was not aware that some of those herbal supplements he was taking was interfering with his current medications.  

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